{"eid":"hetzner","name":"Hetzner","domain":"hetzner.com","resolved_by":"domain","topics":["compute","egress","netdisk-pan","storage"],"n_records":20,"best_vorder":0,"review":null,"aliases":["Hetzner","Hetzner Cloud","Hetzner Dedicated AX / EX","Hetzner GPU servers","Hetzner Object Storage","Hetzner SX storage servers","Hetzner SX135-2 dedicated storage server","Hetzner SX65-2 dedicated storage server","Hetzner Server Auction","Hetzner Storage Box (BX11/BX21/BX31/BX41)","Hetzner Storage Box BX11 / BX21 / BX31 (1/5/10 TB)","Hetzner Storage Box BX11 — 1 TB, €3.20/mo (price floor, no free tier)","Hetzner Storage Box BX21 (5 TB)","Hetzner Storage Box BX41 (20 TB)","Hetzner Storage Share (managed Nextcloud)","Self-hosted bare-metal sandbox fleet (hardware floor)","hetzner server auction as a per-tb play","hetzner.com","no s3/s3-compatible endpoint at any of the three best-value providers"],"records":[{"rid":"netdisk-pan/hetzner-storage-share","card":{"rid":"netdisk-pan/hetzner-storage-share","eid":"hetzner","topic":"netdisk-pan","slug":"hetzner-storage-share","provider":"Hetzner Storage Share (managed Nextcloud)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"managed Nextcloud, paid only","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies","vorder":0,"grp":"usable","confidence":"documented","binding":"per-object-cap","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"webdav,rest,rclone","egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:06:37.166Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-23","stale_on":"2026-11-13","n_evidence":5,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":3.0691,"summary":"No free tier, no trial, and no hourly cap. The smallest plan NX11 is 1 TB at EUR 4.29/month excluding VAT, billed by the hour to a monthly maximum","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":1},"record":{"topic":"netdisk-pan","slug":"hetzner-storage-share","provider":"Hetzner Storage Share (managed Nextcloud)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","category":"managed Nextcloud, paid only","free_tier":{"stated":"No free tier, no trial, and no hourly cap. The smallest plan NX11 is 1 TB at EUR 4.29/month excluding VAT, billed by the hour to a monthly maximum","unit":"TiB","metered_on":"stored-bytes","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","read_on":"2026-10-22","notes":"Hetzner writes the sizes as TB. The figure is quoted as stated and not converted"},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"Not published as a per-file cap. The limit that is published is the instance quota, and the FAQ states that an administrator's 'unlimited' per-user quota is bounded by the instance total","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/"},"retention":{"stated":"Until deleted. No minimum contract period and no cancellation period, and the vendor states that a plan change causes no data loss. Backups of the database and the storage backend run several times a day, to a host the instance is not running on, restorable from konsoleH","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/"},"egress":{"terms":"Unlimited internal and external traffic, stated as a product feature rather than implied: 'Storage Shares have unlimited internal and external traffic'","metered":false,"free_allowance":"unlimited","price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/"},"interface":["webdav","rest","rclone"],"tooling":"rclone webdav backend, the Nextcloud desktop and mobile clients, davfs2, curl -u, and the Nextcloud OCC command line through the managed instance","chaining":"WebDAV is the whole point: OpenList mounts it as a first-class remote, and a Cloudflare cache in front turns it into a serving origin. One 10 TB instance can also be sharded internally into per-user quotas with separate credentials, which is the only way in this survey to divide one paid unit rather than make more accounts","limits":[{"kind":"per-object-cap","value":"not published; the JVM-free Nextcloud upload chunking limits a single object in practice and the smaller partners cap at 10 GB per file","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/"}],"identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"a Hetzner account with a payment method; the order form is at konsoleH. No identity document and no phone verification was seen on the order path. A new account goes through Hetzner's own risk review, which is not the same gate as a card check","country":null},"reliability_note":"Falkenstein, Germany. RAID backend with checksummed integrity checking, several backups a day to a different host, restore from konsoleH. Managed Nextcloud inherits Nextcloud's sync semantics, which is worse for millions of small objects than a raw storage box","confidence":"documented","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the pricing block reads 'NX11 max/mo. EUR 4.29 per month, excl. VAT ... Storage 1 TB ... 3 Users ... unlimited Simultaneous Connections 50', 'NX21 EUR 14.19 ... Storage 5 TB ... 7 Users ... 100', 'NX31 EUR 27.39 ... Storage 10 TB ... 10 Users ... 200'; all three FSN1"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"'Storage Shares have unlimited internal and external traffic' in the Features block, and 'WebDAV lets you automate your access to it'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"FAQ: 'this \"unlimited\" space will actually be limited by the overall storage quota size of the Storage Share instance that you (the admin) have bought', and a backup 'is always made to another host machine on which the instance is not running'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"'No minimum contract period. No cancellation period.' and 'upgrade or downgrade your Storage Share ... without worrying about data loss'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-share/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"1 TB EUR 4.29, 5 TB EUR 14.19, 10 TB EUR 27.39 per month excluding VAT, and the same three tiers"}],"verdict":"qualifies","verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:06:37.166Z","price_per_tb_month":"EUR 4.29/TB/month on NX11, falling to EUR 2.74/TB/month on NX31 at 10 TB, excluding VAT, read 2026-10-22","binding":"per-object-cap","binding_note":"The instance total is bought and the traffic is unlimited, so what decides the object size is the per-file ceiling nobody publishes. A 20 TiB archive on the 10 TB plan is two units, not a cap problem; a single 300 GiB file is.","confidence_note":"Every number is from the vendor's own pricing block, read. It is `documented` and not `measured` because no instance was ordered and no WebDAV endpoint was exercised: the order path needs a card.","notes":"The cheapest verified managed Nextcloud per terabyte in this survey is not this one, and the reason is the tier shape: EUR 2.74/TB/month at 10 TB against Serverdiscounter's EUR 2.40/TB including VAT at 25 TB. What Hetzner sells instead is the shortest contract and the most boring operations record. the user count is per instance and additional users are not a listed add-on, so a sharded plan must live inside that number.","extras":{"access_mode":"paid","free_tier_exists":false,"region":"FSN1, Falkenstein, Germany","tier_prices_eur_month_ex_vat":{"NX11_1TB":4.29,"NX21_5TB":14.19,"NX31_10TB":27.39},"users_per_instance":{"NX11":3,"NX21":7,"NX31":10},"webdav":"enabled on every tier; the vendor FAQ documents subdomains and CNAME for a custom domain","vat_position":"prices are stated excluding VAT, so a private buyer in the EU pays the local rate on top"}},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":1.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-object-cap","num":10.0,"unit":"GB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":2.74,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"EUR","usd":3.0691,"fx_date":"2026-10-24","parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.notes","partly-held"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-object-storage","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-object-storage","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-object-storage","provider":"Hetzner Object Storage","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"S3-compatible object storage","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies","vorder":0,"grp":"usable","confidence":"documented","binding":"per-object-cap","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"s3-compatible,rclone,cli","egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":5000000000000,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-20","n_evidence":5,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":164.19,"summary":"Up to 100 buckets, each up to 100 TB / 50 million objects; 5 TB max per object; regions FSN1/HEL1/NBG1","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":6},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-object-storage","provider":"Hetzner Object Storage","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","category":"S3-compatible object storage","free_tier":{"stated":"Up to 100 buckets, each up to 100 TB / 50 million objects; 5 TB max per object; regions FSN1/HEL1/NBG1","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"5 TB max per object","bytes":5000000000000,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"Base price includes 1 TB/month egress (1.1160 TB in a 31-day month, accumulated hourly). Overage verbatim: \"Egress traffic: EUR 1.0000 per hour... per TB\". Ingress, internal eu-central traffic, and all S3 API calls are free.","metered":true,"free_allowance":"1 TB per month"},"interface":["s3-compatible","rclone","cli"],"interface_detail":"S3 API","tooling":"AWS CLI, rclone, all S3 SDKs","chaining":"S3 origin","limits":[{"kind":"per-object-cap","value":"5 TB max per object","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/"}],"limits_note":"Base price EUR 6.49/mo billed hourly at EUR 0.0104/h, charged for every hour a bucket exists even if empty. Storage overage EUR 0.0087 per TB-hour (= EUR 6.35/TB/month). Minimum billable object size 64 KB — pathological for small files.","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"card","country":null},"reliability_note":"LowEndTalk scepticism: \"bandwidth limit is per bucket (not per object) and the pricing is based on 1TB increments it makes feel that it's just a fancy wrapped single-node storage with S3 compatibility, rather than actual distributed object storage\".","confidence":"documented","confidence_note":"re-read from read-broker on 2026-10-22 (HTTP 200, 7102 bytes, sha256 165549bb8b5db4ee). The page states the number in the record; the claim is documented, not measured.","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the object storage page and its price row answer. Re-read https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/: HTTP 200, 7102 bytes, sha256 165549bb8b5db4ee."},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"\"base price of EUR 6.49 per month... includes 1 TB of storage (up to 744 TB-hours) and 1 TB of egress traffic\"; overage \"Storage: EUR 0.0087 per hour per TB-hour. Egress traffic: EUR 1.0000 per hour per TB\"; 64 KB minimum billable object size"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/overview/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"egress quota accumulates hourly (max 1.1160 TB in a 31-day month); free traffic classes = ingress, internal eu-central, S3 API calls; quota does not carry over"},{"url":"https://fsn1.your-objectstorage.com/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"endpoint probe -> 200, https://hel1.your-objectstorage.com/ -> 200, https://nbg1.your-objectstorage.com/ -> 200 (s3.hetzner.com does not resolve)"},{"url":"https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/197903/hetzner-launches-object-storage-6-50-tb/p2","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"\"traffic to other resources within the same region is free. So you can route egress via a Hetzner Cloud VM to get 20TB\""}],"verdict":"qualifies","verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"$8.06/TB at 5 TB stored + 5 TB egress (EUR 35.89 = $40.32); $8.21/TB at 20 TB stored + 20 TB egress (EUR 146.16 = $164.19). Roughly 3.6x the Storage Box for the same bytes.","notes":"Up to 100 buckets, each up to 100 TB / 50 million objects; 5 TB max per object; regions FSN1/HEL1/NBG1","extras":{"price_verbatim":"$8.06/TB at 5 TB stored + 5 TB egress (EUR 35.89 = $40.32); $8.21/TB at 20 TB stored + 20 TB egress (EUR 146.16 = $164.19). Roughly 3.6x the Storage Box for the same bytes.","verified_in_pass":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/object-storage/","date":"2026-10-22","via":"read-broker","http_status":200,"bytes":7102,"sha256":"165549bb8b5db4eed914109733b559cbb78bf3f864f0612427c545a368629598","pattern_found":true,"what_changed":"no change: the page still states the claim","capture":"captures\\hetzner-object-storage-www-hetzner-com-storage-object-storage-.txt"}]},"binding":"per-object-cap","binding_note":"the per-object cap sets the shard size and therefore the object count; it bounds the total more tightly than any headline quota"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":100.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-object-cap","num":5.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":164.19,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"USD","usd":164.19,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.chaining","partly-held"],["$.evidence[0].proved","partly-held"],["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-extracted"]],"history":[{"hid":"history/2026-10-22T041130Z/hetzner-object-storage-eur-label-was-usd.md","when":"2026-10-22T04:11:30Z","status":"corrected","title":"EUR 8.21 per TB was the dollar figure, and the ratio built on it was the wrong ratio"}],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-bx21-bx31","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-bx21-bx31","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx11-bx21-bx31","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX11 / BX21 / BX31 (1/5/10 TB)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"managed storage box","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies","vorder":0,"grp":"usable","confidence":"reported","binding":"per-ip-shaping","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":0,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"webdav,sftp,scp,rsync,smb,rclone","egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":3,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":2.2738,"summary":"1 TB / 5 TB / 10 TB","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":6},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx11-bx21-bx31","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX11 / BX21 / BX31 (1/5/10 TB)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","category":"managed storage box","free_tier":{"stated":"1 TB / 5 TB / 10 TB","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"Unlimited on all four tiers — the matrix row 'Traffic | Unlimited' spans 1/5/10/20 TB. Same fair-use caveat as BX41.","metered":false},"interface":["webdav","sftp","scp","rsync","smb","rclone"],"interface_detail":"same as BX41 (SFTP/SCP/SMB/WebDAV/rsync/Borg/Restic/rclone)","tooling":"rclone, restic, borg, rsync, davfs2","chaining":"identical; the 5 TB tier is the natural fit for the hot working set, 20 TB for archive","limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"10 concurrent connections","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"}],"limits_note":"10 concurrent connections; 20/30/40 snapshots at 5/10/20 TB","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":"email","country":null},"reliability_note":"Note the tier ladder is close to linear: there is no volume discount cliff between 5 and 20 TB, so splitting into 2×10 TB buys nothing except +10 connections.","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":"One page read moves it to documented.","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/?__provider=firecrawl","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"BX11 €3.20, BX21 €10.90, BX31 €20.80, BX41 €40.60 per month excl. VAT, all with Traffic Unlimited, setup €0.00"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/bx11/?country=gb","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"payment: 'bank transfer, credit card, Paypal and SEPA direct debit (only in EUR) for accounts from SEPA countries'; no minimum contract term"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"storage box price row reconfirms 1 TB €3.20 / 5 TB €10.90 / 10 TB €20.80 / 20 TB €40.60"}],"verdict":"qualifies","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"1 TB €3.20/TB · 5 TB €2.18/TB · 10 TB €2.08/TB · 20 TB €2.03/TB (all excl. VAT, no setup, hourly-billed)","notes":"1 TB / 5 TB / 10 TB","extras":{"price_verbatim":"1 TB €3.20/TB · 5 TB €2.18/TB · 10 TB €2.08/TB · 20 TB €2.03/TB (all excl. VAT, no setup, hourly-billed)"},"binding":"per-ip-shaping","binding_note":"one stream is shaped, and a user's throughput is the shaped rate times the number of streams"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":1.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":2.03,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"EUR","usd":2.2738,"fx_date":"2026-10-24","parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-extracted"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-extracted"],["$.reliability_note","partly-held"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-extracted"]],"history":[],"drift":[{"kind":"duplicate-disagrees","subject":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-1-tb-3-20-mo","other":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-bx21-bx31","field":"verdict","a":"fails-quota","b":"qualifies","detail":null},{"kind":"duplicate-disagrees","subject":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-1-tb-3-20-mo","other":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-bx21-bx31","field":"identity_kind","a":"card","b":"email","detail":null}]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx21","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx21","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx21","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX21 (5 TB)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"storage box / NAS","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies","vorder":0,"grp":"usable","confidence":"reported","binding":"per-ip-shaping","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"webdav,sftp,scp,rsync,smb,rclone","egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":2,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":12.209,"summary":"5 TB; 20 snapshots","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":5},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx21","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX21 (5 TB)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","category":"storage box / NAS","free_tier":{"stated":"5 TB; 20 snapshots","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"Unlimited (same table row as BX41)","metered":false},"interface":["webdav","sftp","scp","rsync","smb","rclone"],"interface_detail":"SFTP/SCP/rsync/Borg/Restic/rclone/WebDAV/SMB","tooling":"rclone, restic, borg","chaining":"mountable; no S3","limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"10 concurrent connections","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"}],"limits_note":"10 concurrent connections","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"card / PayPal / bank transfer / SEPA","country":null},"reliability_note":"Same RAID-not-mirrored caveat.","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":"One page read moves it to documented.","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/?__provider=firecrawl","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"'BX21 … € 10.90 per month, excl. VAT'"},{"url":"https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/221257/looking-for-a-reliable-storage-vps-or-storage-box-block-storage-to-mount","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"'Hetzner, Falkenstein: 2x1 TB, €6.40/mo. + VAT. 5 TB, € 10.90/mo. +VAT' (independent confirmation)"}],"verdict":"qualifies","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"€2.18/TB/mo at 5 TB (€10.90).","notes":"5 TB; 20 snapshots","extras":{"price_verbatim":"€2.18/TB/mo at 5 TB (€10.90)."},"binding":"per-ip-shaping","binding_note":"one stream is shaped, and a user's throughput is the shaped rate times the number of streams"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":5.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":10.9,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"EUR","usd":12.209,"fx_date":"2026-10-24","parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-extracted"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-extracted"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-extracted"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx41","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx41","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx41","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX41 (20 TB)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"managed storage box (HDD, RAID6)","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies","vorder":0,"grp":"usable","confidence":"documented","binding":"per-ip-shaping","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"s3,webdav,sftp,ftps,scp,rsync,smb,ssh,rclone","egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-20","n_evidence":8,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":54.1116,"summary":"BX11 1 TB · BX21 5 TB · BX31 10 TB · BX41 20 TB. Prices excl. VAT: €3.20 / €10.90 / €20.80 / €40.60 per month.","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":8},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx41","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX41 (20 TB)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","category":"managed storage box (HDD, RAID6)","free_tier":{"stated":"BX11 1 TB · BX21 5 TB · BX31 10 TB · BX41 20 TB. Prices excl. VAT: €3.20 / €10.90 / €20.80 / €40.60 per month.","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"VERBATIM: \"Traffic: Unlimited *\" on every tier, and \"Each Storage Box comes with unlimited traffic\" (docs). The asterisk is a real fair-use clause: a documented 2022 enforcement email told a customer \"your traffic use, which currently averages above 250 TB/month ... is far above what we consider fair use.\" At a user's  500 GB-1 TiB/day serving load (~15-30 TB/mo) he is an order of magnitude below the only threshold Hetzner has ever enforced.","metered":false,"free_allowance":"250 TB per month"},"interface":["s3","webdav","sftp","ftps","scp","rsync","smb","ssh","rclone"],"interface_detail":"SFTP, SCP, rsync, FTPS, SMB/CIFS, WebDAV, BorgBackup, SSH (port 23); 100 sub-accounts; 10 concurrent connections","tooling":"No S3 endpoint — this is the one real gap. rclone via SFTP or WebDAV; Borg/restic first-class","chaining":"WebDAV -> AList -> Cloudflare works. 100 sub-accounts let you hand one directory each to separate services.","limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"10 concurrent connections","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"},{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"32 parallel streams","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"}],"limits_note":"10 concurrent connections per box is the binding constraint for parallel ranged GET benchmarks (rule 6 in §1.4 applies: this host will NOT scale to 32 parallel streams). No object API, so no presigned URLs; every read goes through your WebDAV/SFTP proxy layer.","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"card","country":null},"reliability_note":"The most reliable option in this dossier by a wide margin — Hetzner's own DCs (FSN1/HEL1), RAID6, snapshots, 100k+ customer scale. Cost: aggressive new-account KYC. LET threads document ID-card scans being requested and accounts silently refused for country/risk reasons; UnionPay accepted but does not waive KYC.","confidence":"documented","confidence_note":"re-read from read-broker on 2026-10-22 (HTTP 200, 7332 bytes, sha256 e5e1ee04e00ee5eb). The page states the number in the record; the claim is documented, not measured. | re-read 2026-10-22 from the raw HTML (HTTP 200, 116,243 bytes, sha256 recorded in the capture). The price is documented; it is not a measured transaction.","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"BX41 is EUR 40.60 per month for 20 TB. Re-read the raw HTML: HTTP 200, 116,243 bytes; the price block reads product-key=\"ROBOT_1336\" and '€ 40.60 per month, excl. VAT', and the 20 TB row reads '20 TB Upgrade/Downgrade'."},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/general/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"each Storage Box includes unlimited traffic. Re-read https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/general/: HTTP 200, 7332 bytes, sha256 e5e1ee04e00ee5eb. Quoted: x. ## Pricing For information about available plans and prices, see [hetzner.com/storage/storage-box](https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/). Each Storage Box comes with unlimited traffic. ## Additional users The original user is the main user. Via Hetzner Console, you can add additional users which will be sub-accounts. The main user has complete access to all directories — including all sub-account directories. Sub-accounts have access to"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/bx21/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"BX21: 5 TB, \"Traffic: Unlimited *\", 20 snapshots, €10.90/mo excl."},{"url":null,"date":"2026-10-21","proved":"search on include_domains=hetzner.com — the full ladder BX11 €3.20 / BX21 €10.90 / BX31 €20.80 / BX41 €40.60 excl. VAT with the storage table 1/5/10/20 TB and \"Traffic | Unlimited\""},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/general/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"\"Each Storage Box comes with unlimited traffic\", protocol list"},{"url":"https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/180504/hetzner-traffic-use-notice-unlimited-unlimited","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"the 250 TB/month fair-use enforcement email, verbatim"},{"url":"https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/207732/hetzner-storage-box-new-account-verification","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"and /217671 — KYC rejections"},{"url":"https://fsn1-speed.hetzner.com/10GB.bin","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"Single-stream ranged GET of 200 MB from a residential line measured 1.05 MB/s (47 MB in 45 s) — i.e. the client's own uplink was the limiter, not Hetzner; do not read this as a Hetzner throughput figure."}],"verdict":"qualifies","verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"€2.03/TB/mo at the 20 TB tier (€40.60/20). 5 TB workload: BX21 = €2.18/TB/mo. 20 TB workload: BX41 = €2.03/TB/mo. ~$2.19 and ~$2.19 at 1.08 USD/EUR. Non-EU buyers pay excl. VAT (the €3.81/€12.97/€24.75/€48.31 figures circulating online are VAT-inclusive German prices — do not use them).","notes":"BX11 1 TB · BX21 5 TB · BX31 10 TB · BX41 20 TB. Prices excl. VAT: €3.20 / €10.90 / €20.80 / €40.60 per month.","extras":{"price_verbatim":"€2.03/TB/mo at the 20 TB tier (€40.60/20). 5 TB workload: BX21 = €2.18/TB/mo. 20 TB workload: BX41 = €2.03/TB/mo. ~$2.19 and ~$2.19 at 1.08 USD/EUR. Non-EU buyers pay excl. VAT (the €3.81/€12.97/€24.75/€48.31 figures circulating online are VAT-inclusive German prices — do not use them).","verified_in_pass":[{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/general/","date":"2026-10-22","via":"read-broker","http_status":200,"bytes":7332,"sha256":"e5e1ee04e00ee5eb5793615e3065feaea046ecac21ef080fb5c48513b36e53a9","pattern_found":true,"what_changed":"no change: the page still states the claim","capture":"captures\\hetzner-storage-box-bx41-docs-hetzner-com-storage-storage-box-general-.txt"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","date":"2026-10-22","via":"fetch-broker (raw HTML)","http_status":200,"bytes":116243,"sha256":null,"pattern_found":true,"what_changed":"no change: €40.60 for 20 TB still stated","capture":"captures/hetzner-bx-raw.html"}]},"binding":"per-ip-shaping","binding_note":"one stream is shaped, and a user's throughput is the shaped rate times the number of streams"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":1.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[1].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":48.31,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"EUR","usd":54.1116,"fx_date":"2026-10-24","parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.evidence[2].proved","partly-held"],["$.evidence[3].url","private-url"],["$.evidence[7].proved","partly-held"],["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-extracted"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-extracted"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-extracted"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-sx65-2-dedicated-storage-server","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-sx65-2-dedicated-storage-server","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-sx65-2-dedicated-storage-server","provider":"Hetzner SX65-2 dedicated storage server","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/sx65/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"dedicated server (raw block, full root)","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies","vorder":0,"grp":"usable","confidence":"reported","binding":"none","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":0,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"s3,webdav,sftp,nfs,rclone","egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":4,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":3.4611,"summary":"4× 16 TB SATA = 64 TB raw; 48 TB usable at RAID-5 (4× 22 TB = 88 TB raw available as SX65-1/-3)","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":5},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-sx65-2-dedicated-storage-server","provider":"Hetzner SX65-2 dedicated storage server","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/sx65/","category":"dedicated server (raw block, full root)","free_tier":{"stated":"4× 16 TB SATA = 64 TB raw; 48 TB usable at RAID-5 (4× 22 TB = 88 TB raw available as SX65-1/-3)","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"Verbatim matrix: 'Traffic usage is unlimited and free of charge. Please note that our unlimited traffic policy does not apply to servers that have the 10G uplink addon. In this special case, we will charge the usage over 20TB with € 1.00, excl. VAT/ TB.' SX65 has a 1 Gbit port and no 10G option — so for SX65 the unlimited clause is unconditional. Guaranteed bandwidth 1 Gbit/s.","metered":false},"interface":["s3","webdav","sftp","nfs","rclone"],"interface_detail":"full root: any of S3/MinIO, SFTP, NFS, iSCSI, WebDAV you install","tooling":"unrestricted (MinIO, Ceph, SeaweedFS, rclone serve)","chaining":"run MinIO → put Cloudflare in front → signed URLs; or mount as NFS target for an AList/OpenList front-end","limits":[],"limits_note":"Single machine, no provider-side redundancy beyond your own RAID. €39 setup fee. IPv4 billed separately at €1.70/mo per the price-adjustment doc.","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":"email","country":null},"reliability_note":"Cost is hardware, not service: you own the failure domain. Reddit/LET verdict on Hetzner storage hardware is positive; the SX line is the standard answer when someone asks for '64TB dedi in Europe' on LowEndTalk.","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":"One page read moves it to documented.","evidence":[{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"SX65-2: €82.30/mo excl. IPv4, setup €39.00; SX65-1 €272.30 (4×22TB + 2×1TB NVMe); SX65-3 €292.30"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"SX65 from €84.00/mo excl. VAT, 4×16TB up to 4×22TB SATA, 1 GBit/s guaranteed, Traffic Unlimited"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"SX65-2 = 'AMD Ryzen 7 3700X, 64 GB DDR4 ECC, 4x 16 TB SATA Enterprise HDD'; 10 Gbit NIC explicitly 'not for SX65'"},{"url":"https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/208224/searching-for-60tb-storage-dedicated-in-eu","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"'hetzner SX65 would probably be your best bet, just doesn't have the connection speed but I doubt you would at that price'"}],"verdict":"qualifies","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"€1.29/TB/mo at 64 TB raw (€82.30 ÷ 64) ≈ $1.49. €1.71/TB/mo at 48 TB RAID-5 usable (€82.30 ÷ 48). SX65-1 at 88 TB raw: €272.30 ÷ 88 = €3.09/TB — worse, because the 22 TB config carries NVMe. The 16 TB config is the outlier.","notes":"4× 16 TB SATA = 64 TB raw; 48 TB usable at RAID-5 (4× 22 TB = 88 TB raw available as SX65-1/-3)","extras":{"price_verbatim":"€1.29/TB/mo at 64 TB raw (€82.30 ÷ 64) ≈ $1.49. €1.71/TB/mo at 48 TB RAID-5 usable (€82.30 ÷ 48). SX65-1 at 88 TB raw: €272.30 ÷ 88 = €3.09/TB — worse, because the 22 TB config carries NVMe. The 16 TB config is the outlier."},"binding":"none","binding_note":"no constraint in the record binds at this scale; the record carries no limit of a kind the vocabulary names"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":16.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":3.09,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"EUR","usd":3.4611,"fx_date":"2026-10-24","parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-extracted"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-extracted"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-extracted"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box (BX11/BX21/BX31/BX41)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"storage VPS / managed file storage (not object storage)","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies-with-caveat","vorder":1,"grp":"usable","confidence":"reported","binding":"per-object-cap","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"s3-compatible,webdav,sftp,ftps,ftp,scp,rsync,smb,ssh,rclone","egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":5,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":3.59,"summary":"1 TB (BX11) / 5 TB (BX21) / 10 TB (BX31) / 20 TB (BX41); no per-file cap published, 100 sub-accounts, 10 snapshots","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":4},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box (BX11/BX21/BX31/BX41)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","category":"storage VPS / managed file storage (not object storage)","free_tier":{"stated":"1 TB (BX11) / 5 TB (BX21) / 10 TB (BX31) / 20 TB (BX41); no per-file cap published, 100 sub-accounts, 10 snapshots","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"no per-file cap published, 100 sub-accounts, 10 snapshots 10 concurrent connections (hard, prod","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"Verbatim, plan table: \"Traffic | - Unlimited\". Unlimited outbound, no cap tier, no overage SKU exists for this product.","metered":true},"interface":["s3-compatible","webdav","sftp","ftps","ftp","scp","rsync","smb","ssh","rclone"],"interface_detail":"SFTP, FTP/FTPS, SCP, rsync-over-SSH, WebDAV, Samba/CIFS, HTTPS; BorgBackup and Restic native","tooling":"rclone (explicitly listed), restic, borg, rsync; no S3 API","chaining":"Mounts directly to AList/OpenList via WebDAV or SFTP, or to a Hetzner Cloud VM which then fronts S3/HTTP behind Cloudflare — the forum-documented pattern for turning unmetered Storage Box traffic into a served HTTP origin.","limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"10 concurrent connections","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"},{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"30 Mbit/s","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"},{"kind":"per-object-cap","value":"no per-file cap published, 100 sub-accounts, 10 snapshots 10 concurrent connections (hard, prod","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"}],"limits_note":"10 concurrent connections (hard, product page); 10 snapshots; RAID on one host and explicitly 'data is not mirrored onto other servers' — single-site durability, not object-store 11-nines.","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"card","country":null},"reliability_note":"LowEndTalk regularly reports throughput is node-dependent (sub-30 Mbit/s on bad nodes) and that Hetzner's automatic usage-anomaly detection has disconnected boxes triggered by third-party traffic; 10-connection cap is the real binding constraint for parallel ranged GETs.","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":"One page read moves it to documented.","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"(firecrawl) — BX11 EUR 3.20/mo 1 TB, BX21 EUR 10.90/mo 5 TB, BX31 EUR 20.80/mo 10 TB, BX41 EUR 40.60/mo 20 TB, excl. VAT; plan table row 'Traffic | - Unlimited'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"RAID 'can withstand several drive failures... data is not mirrored onto other servers'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/bx11/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"10 concurrent connections, payment: bank transfer/credit card/PayPal/SEPA, no minimum contract term, immediate cancellation"},{"url":"https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/190385/looking-for-40tb-storage","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"two 20 TB boxes = EUR 96.62 incl. VAT = EUR 2.42/TB corroborating the 20 TB tier"},{"url":"https://lowendtalk.com/discussion/169107/why-bandwidth-is-so-cheap-at-hetzner","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"Hetzner unlimited-traffic policy text; the EUR 1.21/TB charge applies only to the 10G-uplink addon, not to Storage Box"}],"verdict":"qualifies-with-caveat","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"$2.28/TB at 20 TB (EUR 40.60 = $45.61); $2.45/TB at 5 TB (EUR 10.90 = $12.24); $3.59/TB at 1 TB (EUR 3.20 = $3.59). Cheapest genuine unlimited-egress storage found.","notes":"1 TB (BX11) / 5 TB (BX21) / 10 TB (BX31) / 20 TB (BX41); no per-file cap published, 100 sub-accounts, 10 snapshots","extras":{"price_verbatim":"$2.28/TB at 20 TB (EUR 40.60 = $45.61); $2.45/TB at 5 TB (EUR 10.90 = $12.24); $3.59/TB at 1 TB (EUR 3.20 = $3.59). Cheapest genuine unlimited-egress storage found."},"binding":"per-object-cap","binding_note":"the per-object cap sets the shard size and therefore the object count; it bounds the total more tightly than any headline quota"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":1.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[1].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[2].value","kind":"limit:per-object-cap","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":3.59,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"USD","usd":3.59,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-extracted"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-sx135-2-dedicated-storage-server","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-sx135-2-dedicated-storage-server","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-sx135-2-dedicated-storage-server","provider":"Hetzner SX135-2 dedicated storage server","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/sx135/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"dedicated server","tier":null,"verdict":"qualifies-with-caveat","vorder":1,"grp":"usable","confidence":"reported","binding":"none","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":0,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":null,"egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":3,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":2.8674,"summary":"8× 16 TB SATA = 128 TB raw; 112 TB usable at RAID-6","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":6},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-sx135-2-dedicated-storage-server","provider":"Hetzner SX135-2 dedicated storage server","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/sx135/","category":"dedicated server","free_tier":{"stated":"8× 16 TB SATA = 128 TB raw; 112 TB usable at RAID-6","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"Same unlimited clause. SX135 supports the 10G uplink add-on — if you take it, the unlimited policy stops applying and egress over 20 TB is €1.00/TB. On the default 1 Gbit port it stays unlimited.","metered":true,"price_per_tb":"€1.00/TB"},"interface":["unknown"],"interface_detail":"full root","tooling":"unrestricted","chaining":"as SX65","limits":[],"limits_note":"€144 setup. 10G uplink add-on converts traffic to metered — do not take it if egress is the deciding term.","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":"email","country":null},"reliability_note":"Scales the SX65 down in €/TB — at 128 TB the per-TB rate is worse than SX65-2 but the absolute egress headroom (1 Gbit = ~330 TB/mo theoretical) is unchanged.","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":"One page read moves it to documented.","evidence":[{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"SX135-2 €287.30/mo excl. IPv4, setup €144.00"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"8×16TB up to 8×22TB SATA, 1 GBit/s, Traffic Unlimited"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/robot/dedicated-server/server-lines/sx-server/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"'10 Gbit uplink – for SX62, SX63, SX64, SX133, SX134, SX135 … (traffic limits above 20 TB apply when using)'"}],"verdict":"qualifies-with-caveat","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"€2.24/TB/mo at 128 TB raw (€287.30 ÷ 128); €2.56/TB at 112 TB RAID-6","notes":"8× 16 TB SATA = 128 TB raw; 112 TB usable at RAID-6","extras":{"price_verbatim":"€2.24/TB/mo at 128 TB raw (€287.30 ÷ 128); €2.56/TB at 112 TB RAID-6"},"binding":"none","binding_note":"no constraint in the record binds at this scale; the record carries no limit of a kind the vocabulary names"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":16.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":2.56,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":"EUR","usd":2.8674,"fx_date":"2026-10-24","parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.interface","interface-unknown"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-extracted"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-extracted"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-extracted"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/hetzner","card":{"rid":"compute/hetzner","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner","provider":"Hetzner","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"cloud VM","tier":null,"verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"per-ip-shaping","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"ssh","egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-24T03:19:16.612Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-25","stale_on":"2026-11-24","n_evidence":5,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"Three SX models, all with SATA HDD plus NVMe. SX65: 4 x 16 TB up to 4 x 22 TB SATA, 2 x 1 TB NVMe, 128 GB DDR4 ECC, Ryzen 7 3700X, from EUR 84.00 to EUR 159....","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":5},"record":{"topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner","provider":"Hetzner","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","category":"cloud VM","free_tier":{"stated":"Three SX models, all with SATA HDD plus NVMe. SX65: 4 x 16 TB up to 4 x 22 TB SATA, 2 x 1 TB NVMe, 128 GB DDR4 ECC, Ryzen 7 3700X, from EUR 84.00 to EUR 159.00/month excl. VAT, EUR 39.00 one-time setup. SX135: 8 x 16 TB up to 8 x 22 TB, 2 x 1.92 TB NVMe, 256 GB, Ryzen 9 3900, EUR 289.00 to EUR 309.00/month, EUR 144.00 setup. SX295: 14 x 22 TB SATA (308 TB), 2 x 7.68 TB NVMe, EPYC 7502P, EUR 599.00 to EUR 879.00/month, EUR 439.00 setup. Traffic is unlimited and the port is 1 Gbit/s.","unit":"GiB","metered_on":"wall-clock","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","read_on":"2026-10-22","notes":"none"},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not applicable","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","notes":null},"retention":{"stated":"not applicable","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","notes":null},"egress":{"terms":"unlimited and free of charge on the 1 Gbit/s port; over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB only on servers with the 10G uplink addon","metered":false,"free_allowance":null,"price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/"},"interface":["ssh"],"interface_detail":"inferred from the tooling the provider documents; not probed","tooling":"a dedicated server with root, rescue system, VNC install and an installimage script; rsync, rclone, ssh, NFS and MinIO all run on it","chaining":"308 TB for EUR 599.00 a month is the largest single machine and the cheapest per terabyte at that size. It is the only row that covers the 20 TiB archive on one invoice with room for the hot set","limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"Traffic is unlimited and free of charge and the port is 1 Gbit/s, so throughput is the wall, not a byte allowance. The page adds that the unlimited policy does not apply to servers with the 10G uplink addon, where usage over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB.","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/"}],"limits_note":"Traffic is unlimited and free of charge and the port is 1 Gbit/s, so throughput is the wall, not a byte allowance. The page adds that the unlimited policy does not apply to servers with the 10G uplink addon, where usage over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB.","binding":"per-ip-shaping","binding_note":"Traffic is unlimited and free of charge and the port is 1 Gbit/s, so throughput is the wall, not a byte allowance. The page adds that the unlimited policy does not apply to servers with the 10G uplink addon, where usage over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB.","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"card, SEPA mandate, bank transfer or PayPal at order; no hold amount published; the payment page lists 'Credit card' with VISA, Mastercard, AMEX and UnionPay and names no debit card, so debit is not stated; prepaid is not stated; identity: Hetzner may require either a copy of a government-issued ID or an advance credit-card payment before it processes an order, and asks for a paid email domain and no VPN at signup","country":null},"reliability_note":"no reliability event recorded","confidence":"documented","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"spec table quoted: 'SATA HDD 4x 16 TB up to 4x 22 TB SATA | 8x 16 TB up to 8x 22 TB SATA | 14x 22 TB SATA', 'NVMe SSD 2x 1 TB | 2x 1.92 TB | 2x 7.68 TB', 'RAM 128 GB DDR4 ECC | 256 GB DDR4 ECC reg.', 'Connection 1 GBit/s-Port', 'Traffic Unlimited'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"card prices quoted: SX65 'EUR 159.00 per month' and 'EUR 84.00 per month' with 'EUR 39.00 one-time setup fee'; SX135 'EUR 309.00' and 'EUR 289.00' with 'EUR 144.00'; SX295 'EUR 599.00' and 'EUR 879.00' with 'EUR 439.00'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the hero text states 'SX server with up to 15.36 TB NVMe SSD and 308 TB SATA HDD', which is the 14 x 22 TB configuration of SX295"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/billing-and-account-management/billing-at-hetzner/payment-overview/","date":"2026-10-24","proved":"quoted: 'We accept the following payment methods: 1. Credit card — We support VISA, Mastercard, AMEX, and UnionPay. We automatically charge credit card payments, except for UnionPay. 2. SEPA direct debit — SEPA is only available for EUR accounts. 3. Bank/wire transfer ... 4. PayPal' and 'We do not accept other forms of payment, even if they are linked to a credit card (e.g. Apple Pay).'"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/security-and-identify/fraud-prevention-faq/","date":"2026-10-24","proved":"quoted, identity: 'You can do this in two ways: Verification via ID document: You provide us with a copy of a valid government-issued ID (e.g., ID card or passport)... Verification via prepayment (credit card)' and 'please, if it is possible, do not use a free email address ... And during the registration process, do not use a VPN service.'"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-24T03:19:16.612Z","notes":"The two prices per card are read as a low and a high configuration of the same model, because the card says '3 Types' for SX65 and '1 Type' for SX295, but the page never prints a price beside a disk count. A per-TB figure for SX65 or SX135 would therefore be an inference about which price pairs with which drive set, so only SX295 is given one. Hetzner also sells a Storage Box on the same page at EUR 3.20/TB (1 TB), EUR 10.90 (5 TB), EUR 20.80 (10 TB) and EUR 40.60 (20 TB); that is a managed NAS product, not a rented machine, and it is out of this document's scope. PAYMENT CORRECTION 2026-10-24: identity_cost was 'not read: the signup page was not fetched'. It is now documented from the billing and fraud-prevention docs.","extras":{"wave2":{"class":null,"free_tier_kind":"none","shape":{"vcpu":32,"ram_gib":256,"disk_gib":null,"gpu_class":null,"gpu_count":null}},"benchmark":[{"plan":"CX23 (2 vCPU / 4 GiB)","cpu_model":"Intel Xeon Processor (Skylake, IBRS, no TSX)","dedicated_or_shared":"shared","gb6_single":638,"gb6_multi":1059,"gb5_single":501,"gb5_multi":912,"source_url":"https://www.vpsbenchmarks.com/yabs/hetzner-2c-4gb-20260828-tg10743","source_date":"2026-08-28","rung":"reported","note":"Intel Xeon Skylake at 2.10 GHz, the cheapest current CX plan; CX22 retired and has no live trial."}],"payment_methods":{"card_at_signup":"yes","debit":"not-stated","prepaid":"not-stated","virtual":"not-stated","hold_amount":null,"hold_detail":"no hold amount published","identity":"government-issued ID or an advance credit-card payment, at Hetzner's discretion; paid email domain; no VPN","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/billing-and-account-management/billing-at-hetzner/payment-overview/","read_on":"2026-10-24"}},"confidence_note":"Payment facts re-read on 2026-10-24: the card types, the hold and the identity gate each come from a first-party page quoted in evidence[]."},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":16.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":20.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.per_object_cap.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-applicable"],["$.reliability_note","none-observed"],["$.retention.notes","process"],["$.retention.stated","not-applicable"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/hetzner-cloud","card":{"rid":"compute/hetzner-cloud","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-cloud","provider":"Hetzner Cloud","url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"cloud VM","tier":null,"verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"per-ip-shaping","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"rest,cli","egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":0,"verified_at":"2026-10-24T03:19:16.612Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-25","stale_on":"2026-11-24","n_evidence":9,"usd_month":3.12,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"no free tier; the entry shape CX23 is USD 6.49 a month excluding IPv4 and VAT","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":3},"record":{"topic":"compute","per_object_cap":{"stated":"not applicable","bytes":null,"notes":null},"interface":["rest","cli"],"interface_detail":"REST API, CLI, Terraform; SSH","tooling":"hcloud CLI, the Hetzner API, Terraform, Ansible collections","chaining":"20 TB of included traffic is what makes a 500 GB to 1 TiB a day serving workload affordable on a VPS","limits_note":"a usage notification arrives at 75% and at 100% of the included traffic and caps nothing: the FAQ states the notifications do not cap or stop usage, and traffic beyond the allowance is billed as usual","reliability_note":"no reliability event recorded","confidence":"documented","verified_at":"2026-10-24T03:19:16.612Z","price_per_tb_month":null,"slug":"hetzner-cloud","provider":"Hetzner Cloud","url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/","category":"cloud VM","free_tier":{"stated":"no free tier; the entry shape CX23 is USD 6.49 a month excluding IPv4 and VAT","unit":"none","metered_on":"wall-clock","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/","read_on":"2026-10-22","notes":"prices took effect 2026-06-15"},"retention":{"stated":"a VM is retained all month, including powered-off time","days":0},"egress":{"terms":"only outgoing traffic is billed, in 100 MB blocks rounded up. Cloud servers in the EU include at least 20 TB of traffic a month; the product line reads 'Traffic inclusive 20 TB'","metered":true,"free_allowance":"20 TB a month at EU-Central locations","price_per_tb":"EUR 1.00 per additional TB at EU-Central locations, excl. VAT, as published. The page's own unit string reads 'EUR 1.00 per hour', which contradicts the FAQ's 100 MB block billing, so the amount is recorded and the unit is not","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/"},"limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"20 TB a month included; overage billed in 100 MB blocks rounded up","source":"https://docs.hetzner.com/cloud/billing/faq"},{"kind":"per-object-cap","value":"CX23 is the entry shape at USD 0.0104 an hour or USD 6.49 a month","source":"https://docs.hetzner.com/docs/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/"}],"identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"card, SEPA mandate, bank transfer or PayPal at order; no hold amount published; the payment page lists 'Credit card' with VISA, Mastercard, AMEX and UnionPay and names no debit card, so debit is not stated; prepaid is not stated; identity: Hetzner may require either a copy of a government-issued ID or an advance credit-card payment before it processes an order, and asks for a paid email domain and no VPN at signup","country":null},"evidence":[{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"CX23 new price USD 0.0104 an hour or USD 6.49 a month excluding IPv4 and VAT, effective 2026-06-15"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/infrastructure-and-availability/price-adjustment/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"CX33 USD 0.0160/h or USD 9.99 a month; the table prints old and new prices in EUR and USD"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/cloud/billing/faq","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"only outgoing traffic is billed; overage is billed in 100 MB blocks; the notification at 75% and 100% does not cap usage"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"'Traffic inclusive 20 TB' as a product line, and 'For each additional TB at EU-Central locations we charge EUR 1.00 per hour, excl. VAT'; the amount is EUR 1.00 and the unit string contradicts the billing FAQ's 100 MB blocks"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"CX23: 2 vCPU, 4 GB, 40 GB NVMe, 'from /month EUR 5.99 per month, excl. VAT' and 'EUR 0.0096 per hour, excl. VAT', with the availability line reading 'not available' for eu-central NBG1 HEL1, quoted"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"'Your server's bill will never exceed its monthly price cap. If you delete your cloud server before the end of the billing month, we will only bill you for the hourly rate', quoted"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the product headline reads 'starting from max/mo. EUR 5.99 per month, excl. VAT' for Cost-Optimized and 'EUR 6.49 per month, excl. VAT' for Regular Performance"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/billing-and-account-management/billing-at-hetzner/payment-overview/","date":"2026-10-24","proved":"quoted: 'We accept the following payment methods: 1. Credit card — We support VISA, Mastercard, AMEX, and UnionPay ... 2. SEPA direct debit — SEPA is only available for EUR accounts. 3. Bank/wire transfer ... 4. PayPal' and 'We do not accept other forms of payment, even if they are linked to a credit card (e.g. Apple Pay).'"},{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/security-and-identify/fraud-prevention-faq/","date":"2026-10-24","proved":"quoted, identity: 'Verification via ID document: You provide us with a copy of a valid government-issued ID (e.g., ID card or passport)' or 'Verification via prepayment (credit card)'"}],"verdict":"paid-only","notes":"The cheapest 24/7 box with a real egress allowance. The overage rate is published as EUR 1.00 per additional TB; Corrected 2026-10-22: the record states no free tier exists, so the verdict is paid-only. docs/conventions/README.md defines paid-only as 'it was never free' and the earlier verdict treated a cheap paid shape as a qualified free one. Corrected 2026-10-24: m24h_usd read 6.49, which is Hetzner's own USD conversion of the same CX23 plan, while the corpus converts the published EUR 5.99 at the recorded 1.1193 and gets 6.70. Both figures are on the record; the corpus convention is the EUR figure, so 6.70 is the value and 6.49 is retained in evidence. The plan-level record is hetzner-cx23. PAYMENT CORRECTION 2026-10-24: the payment-method list, the absence of a debit card from it, and the ID-or-prepayment verification are documented on the vendor's own docs domain. No hold amount is published.","extras":{"shape":{"vcpu":2,"ram_gib":4,"disk_gib":40,"gpu_class":null,"gpu_count":null},"billing_model":"flat-pool","granularity":{"min_billed_s":3600,"rounding_s":3600},"session_cap":{"wall_clock_min":null,"idle_reap_s":null,"restart_required":false,"note":"none"},"keep_rate":{"value":1.0,"basis":"a powered-off VM is retained all month and bills","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/"},"persistent_storage":{"included_gib":40,"price_gib_month":"included","durability":"local SSD","survives_stop":true,"survives_destroy":false,"max_retention":"while the server exists"},"network_out":{"allow_outbound":true,"allow_inbound_listen":true,"ports":"all, through the stateful firewall","static_ip":true,"ipv6":true,"per_session_bytes":"20 TB a month included"},"free_tier_kind":"none","m10h_usd":3.12,"m24h_usd":6.7,"price_arithmetic":"EUR 5.99/month excl. VAT x 1.1193 = USD 6.70/month, the corpus conversion. Hetzner's own price-adjustment table prints the same plan as 'USD 0.0104 an hour or USD 6.49 a month excluding IPv4 and VAT', so the 0.21 gap is Hetzner's FX rate against the recorded 1.1193, not a different machine.","burst_x":2.0,"burst_bill":"min 1 h","wave2":{"verdict_change":"qualifies -> paid-only on 2026-10-22 (enum conformance)","merged_agents":["micro-floor"],"merged_evidence_rows":3,"merged_note":"CX23 on the Cost-Optimized line: 2 vCPU, 4 GB RAM, 40 GB NVMe, EUR 5.99/month excluding VAT or EUR 0.0096/hour, with 20 TB of traffic included at EU locations. The plan shows 'not available' in the eu-central locations NBG1 and HEL1 at the time of reading."},"payment_methods":{"card_at_signup":"yes","debit":"not-stated","prepaid":"not-stated","virtual":"not-stated","hold_amount":null,"hold_detail":"no hold amount published","identity":"government-issued ID or an advance credit-card payment, at Hetzner's discretion","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/general/billing-and-account-management/billing-at-hetzner/payment-overview/","read_on":"2026-10-24"}},"binding":"per-ip-shaping","binding_note":"20 TB a month of included traffic is the term that binds for a serving workload, at EUR 1.00 per extra TB","confidence_note":"Payment facts re-read on 2026-10-24: the card types, the hold and the identity gate each come from a first-party page quoted in evidence[]."},"claims":[{"path":"$.extras.m10h_usd","kind":"price","num":3.12,"unit":null,"per":"month","currency":"USD","usd":3.12,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.extras.m24h_usd","kind":"price","num":6.7,"unit":null,"per":"month","currency":"USD","usd":6.7,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":20.0,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[1].value","kind":"limit:per-object-cap","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.per_object_cap.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-applicable"],["$.reliability_note","none-observed"]],"history":[{"hid":"history/2026-10-22T150200Z/compute-paid-only-enum-conformance.md","when":"2026-10-22T15:02:00Z","status":"corrected","title":"Four records said 'no free tier' and still carried a qualifies verdict"}],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/hetzner-cx23","card":{"rid":"compute/hetzner-cx23","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-cx23","provider":"Hetzner","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"VPS","tier":"CX23 (Cost-Optimized, shared vCPU)","verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"volume-quota","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"ssh,rest","egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-24T01:56:00.000Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-25","stale_on":"2026-11-24","n_evidence":3,"usd_month":6.7,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"no free tier; the cheapest cloud server is 'from EUR 5.99 per month, excl. VAT'","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":1},"record":{"topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-cx23","provider":"Hetzner","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","category":"VPS","tier":"CX23 (Cost-Optimized, shared vCPU)","free_tier":{"stated":"no free tier; the cheapest cloud server is 'from EUR 5.99 per month, excl. VAT'","unit":"none","metered_on":"none","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","read_on":"2026-10-24"},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not applicable"},"retention":{"stated":"the server is billed until deleted: 'We will bill you for each cloud server until you choose to delete them.'"},"egress":{"terms":"'Traffic inclusive 20 TB'; additional traffic at EU-Central locations is charged per TB (the extracted sentence renders the unit as 'per hour' but the sentence is about each additional TB)","metered":true,"free_allowance":"20 TB","price_per_tb":"not recorded: the extracted text renders the per-TB rate with a per-hour unit and the number was not confirmed against the raw page","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/"},"interface":["ssh","rest"],"interface_detail":"root SSH, the Hetzner Cloud Console, and the Hetzner Cloud API","tooling":"any SSH client; hcloud CLI and API; the widest third-party tooling of any host","chaining":"the default daily driver if the budget moves, but not at today's price","limits":[{"kind":"volume-quota","value":"20 TB a month of included traffic","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/"},{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"shared vCPU: 'the number of available servers is limited'","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/"}],"binding":"volume-quota","binding_note":"the price is what fails here, not the quota: 20 TB is the most generous traffic allowance and the reason the rows above it are worth their premium.","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"an account with a payment method","country":null},"reliability_note":"the plan is listed as 'not available' on the vendor's own cost-optimized page at read time, and the page says of this tier: 'this resource-saving use means that the number of available servers is limited'","confidence":"documented","confidence_note":"price, shape, traffic and availability are quoted from the vendor page read today; the per-TB overage rate is not recorded because the extracted unit was ambiguous.","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","date":"2026-10-24","proved":"quoted: 'CX23 not available 2 Intel/AMD 4 GB 40 GB NVMe from /month EUR 5.99 per month, excl. VAT'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","date":"2026-10-24","proved":"quoted: 'Traffic inclusive 20 TB' and 'Cloud servers located in the EU include at least 20 TB of included traffic'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/cost-optimized/","date":"2026-10-24","proved":"quoted for the ARM rung: 'CAX11 not available 2 Ampere 4 GB 40 GB NVMe from /month EUR 6.49 per month, excl. VAT'"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-24T01:56:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":null,"notes":"The corpus's long-standing 'CX22 at about EUR 3.79, the default cheap VPS' is wrong today: the rung is CX23 at EUR 5.99 excl. VAT, which is USD 6.70 at the ECB rate, and the page marks it 'not available'. The ARM rung CAX11 has moved to EUR 6.49. Recorded as over_line because ceiling is USD 5.00","extras":{"shape":{"vcpu":2,"ram_gib":4,"disk_gib":40,"gpu_class":null,"gpu_count":null},"billing_model":"hourly with a monthly cap","term":"monthly (hourly billing, capped at the monthly price)","m10h_usd":6.7,"m24h_usd":6.7,"price_arithmetic":"EUR 5.99/month excl. VAT x 1.1193 = USD 6.70/month; hourly EUR 0.0096 x 730 = EUR 7.01, so the monthly cap binds","out_of_pocket_usd":6.7,"renewal_usd":6.7,"renewal_note":"monthly price, no contract; the vendor bills monthly at the listed rate","promo":false,"over_line":true,"stock":"'not available' on the vendor page","fx":{"pair":"EUR/USD","rate":1.1193,"date":"2026-10-23","source":"ECB reference via frankfurter.app"},"port_mbps":1000,"ipv4_included":true,"ipv6":true,"free_tier_kind":"none","network_out":{"allow_outbound":true,"allow_inbound_listen":true,"ports":"all","static_ip":true,"ipv6":true,"per_session_bytes":null},"session_cap":{"wall_clock_min":null,"idle_reap_s":null,"restart_required":false,"note":"none; it is a VPS"}}},"claims":[{"path":"$.extras.m10h_usd","kind":"price","num":6.7,"unit":null,"per":"month","currency":"USD","usd":6.7,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.extras.m24h_usd","kind":"price","num":6.7,"unit":null,"per":"month","currency":"USD","usd":6.7,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.extras.renewal_usd","kind":"price","num":6.7,"unit":null,"per":"month","currency":"USD","usd":6.7,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:volume-quota","num":20.0,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[1].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-applicable"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/hetzner-dedicated","card":{"rid":"compute/hetzner-dedicated","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-dedicated","provider":"Hetzner Dedicated AX / EX","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"cloud VM","tier":null,"verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"reported","binding":"write-gated","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"defaulted","needs_card":null,"needs_phone":null,"needs_id":null,"needs_institution":null,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":null,"egress_metered":null,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:47:02.568Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-23","stale_on":"2026-11-06","n_evidence":2,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":null,"duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":19},"record":{"topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-dedicated","provider":"Hetzner Dedicated AX / EX","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/","category":"cloud VM","free_tier":{"stated":null,"unit":"none","metered_on":"wall-clock","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/","read_on":"2026-10-02","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/","notes":null},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"not stated","metered":false,"free_allowance":null,"price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/"},"interface":["unknown"],"interface_detail":null,"tooling":"not stated","chaining":"not stated","limits":[{"kind":"request-rate","value":"dedicated hardware is rented by the month; the page's own price table loads by script and was not read","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/"}],"limits_note":"not stated","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":null,"country":null},"reliability_note":"no reliability event recorded","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":"the page was read on 2026-10-22. Its price table is loaded by script and the extracted body is the finder's chrome, so the free-tier claim cannot be settled here. The related `self-host-baremetal` record cites the AX42 page, which does price a machine","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/","date":"2026-10-02","proved":null},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the dedicated root server page was read on 2026-10-22 and renders a server-finder application ('SELECT A SERVER IN SECONDS') rather than a price table; it publishes no free tier and the price rows load by script. The AX42 page, cited by the `self-host-baremetal` record, does price the hardware"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:47:02.568Z","price_per_tb_month":null,"notes":"Corrected 2026-10-22: the AX range publishes prices from EUR 59.00 a month excl. VAT for the AX41 (Ryzen 5 3600, 64 GB DDR4, two 512 GB NVMe), so the dedicated line is a paid product with no free lane and the verdict is paid-only.","extras":{"talaria_m10h_usd":32.25,"talaria_m24h_usd":77.4,"nemo_m10h_usd":32.25,"keep_rate":1.0,"keep_rate_basis":null,"billing_model":"unclassified","shape":null,"session_cap":{"wall_clock_min":null,"idle_reap_s":null,"restart_required":false,"note":"a dedicated server is rented by the month; there is no session clock"},"persistent_storage":null,"network_out":null,"price_note":null,"free_tier_kind":"none","granularity":{"min_billed_s":3600,"rounding_s":null},"burst_x":2.0,"burst_bill":"min 1 h","ps":{"gib":null,"price":"dedicated disks, included in the rental","durability":"dedicated hardware","on_stop":true,"on_destroy":false,"retention":"the rental term"},"net":{"out":true,"in":true,"ports":"any","static_ip":true,"ipv6":true,"allowance":null},"wave2":{"verdict_change":"qualifies-with-caveat -> paid-only on 2026-10-22"}},"binding":"write-gated"},"claims":[{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:request-rate","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.chaining","not-stated"],["$.egress.metered","egress-unknown"],["$.egress.terms","not-stated"],["$.evidence[0].proved","process"],["$.extras.keep_rate_basis","process"],["$.extras.price_note","process"],["$.free_tier.notes","withheld"],["$.free_tier.stated","process"],["$.identity_cost.detail","defaulted"],["$.identity_cost.kind","identity-defaulted"],["$.interface","interface-unknown"],["$.interface_detail","withheld"],["$.limits_note","not-stated"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-stated"],["$.reliability_note","none-observed"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-stated"],["$.tooling","not-stated"]],"history":[{"hid":"history/2026-10-22T162000Z/compute-hetzner-dedicated-is-paid.md","when":"2026-10-22T16:20:00Z","status":"corrected","title":"Hetzner's dedicated range publishes prices, so it is paid-only and not a qualifying tier"}],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/hetzner-gpu","card":{"rid":"compute/hetzner-gpu","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-gpu","provider":"Hetzner GPU servers","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"GPU cloud","tier":null,"verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"write-gated","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"defaulted","needs_card":null,"needs_phone":null,"needs_id":null,"needs_institution":null,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":null,"egress_metered":null,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:47:03.365Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-23","stale_on":"2026-11-22","n_evidence":2,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"no free tier: GEX GPU servers from EUR 214.00 a month or EUR 0.3429 an hour, each with a one-time setup fee equal to one month's rent","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":15},"record":{"topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-gpu","provider":"Hetzner GPU servers","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/","category":"GPU cloud","free_tier":{"stated":"no free tier: GEX GPU servers from EUR 214.00 a month or EUR 0.3429 an hour, each with a one-time setup fee equal to one month's rent","unit":"none","metered_on":"none","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/","read_on":"2026-10-22"},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/","notes":null},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"not stated","metered":false,"free_allowance":null,"price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/"},"interface":["unknown"],"interface_detail":null,"tooling":"not stated","chaining":"not stated","limits":[{"kind":"request-rate","value":"EUR 0.3429 an hour to EUR 5.7676 an hour depending on the GPU configuration","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/"},{"kind":"write-gated","value":"each configuration carries a one-time setup fee equal to its monthly price, from EUR 209 to EUR 3,599, so the first day costs two months","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/"}],"limits_note":"excluded as too-big","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":null,"country":null},"reliability_note":"no reliability event recorded","confidence":"documented","confidence_note":"the GPU server matrix was read on 2026-10-22 and prices four GEX configurations with their setup fees. There is no free tier and no trial, which the page makes plain","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/","date":"2026-10-02","proved":null},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-gpu/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"'Our GEX line features high-performance NVIDIA GPUs with CUDA technology' at 'EUR 214.00 per month' or 'EUR 0.3429 per hour' plus a 'EUR 209.00 one-time setup fee', with the largest at EUR 3,599.00 a month and a EUR 3,599.00 setup fee, quoted"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:47:03.365Z","price_per_tb_month":null,"notes":"","extras":{"talaria_m10h_usd":null,"talaria_m24h_usd":null,"nemo_m10h_usd":null,"keep_rate":null,"keep_rate_basis":"no field in the source","billing_model":"unclassified","shape":{"vcpu":null,"ram":64,"disk":null,"gpu_class":"NVIDIA GEX line","gpu_count":1,"note":"the entry configuration is 64 GB of DDR4 with one GEX GPU; the largest is 256 GB ECC-registered DDR5"},"session_cap":{"wall_clock_min":null,"idle_reap_s":null,"restart_required":false,"note":"a dedicated server bills by the month or hour; there is no reap"},"persistent_storage":null,"network_out":null,"price_note":null,"free_tier_kind":"none","ps":{"gib":null,"price":"included in the dedicated server","durability":"dedicated disks","on_stop":true,"on_destroy":false,"retention":"the rental term"},"net":{"out":true,"in":true,"ports":"any","static_ip":true,"ipv6":true,"allowance":null}},"binding":"write-gated"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:request-rate","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[1].value","kind":"limit:write-gated","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.chaining","not-stated"],["$.egress.metered","egress-unknown"],["$.egress.terms","not-stated"],["$.evidence[0].proved","process"],["$.extras.price_note","process"],["$.identity_cost.detail","defaulted"],["$.identity_cost.kind","identity-defaulted"],["$.interface","interface-unknown"],["$.interface_detail","withheld"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-stated"],["$.reliability_note","none-observed"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-stated"],["$.tooling","not-stated"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/hetzner-server-auction","card":{"rid":"compute/hetzner-server-auction","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-server-auction","provider":"Hetzner Server Auction","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"cloud VM","tier":null,"verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"none","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":0,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":null,"egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-22","stale_on":"2026-11-21","n_evidence":6,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"The auction listing served on 2026-10-22 holds 116 machines; the cheapest is EUR 64 a month for an Intel Core i7-8700 with 128 GB RAM, no setup fee, a 1 Gbit...","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":8},"record":{"topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-server-auction","provider":"Hetzner Server Auction","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","category":"cloud VM","free_tier":{"stated":"The auction listing served on 2026-10-22 holds 116 machines; the cheapest is EUR 64 a month for an Intel Core i7-8700 with 128 GB RAM, no setup fee, a 1 Gbit/s port and 'Traffic: unlimited'. The cheapest machine with 64 GB RAM and 2x NVMe 512 GB is EUR 70. The median listing is EUR 99.50 a month and the dearest is EUR 918.","unit":"GiB","metered_on":"wall-clock","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","read_on":"2026-10-22","notes":"kind not stated"},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not applicable","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","notes":null},"retention":{"stated":"not applicable","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","notes":null},"egress":{"terms":"the endpoint the auction page itself calls returned 116 server objects; the minimum Prices.monthly.EUR is 64, the median is 99.5 and the maximum is 918 on the second read, against 100 and 919.7 on a read four minutes earlier, so the list moves while it is read; the EUR 64 record is Id 3096257, CPU 'Intel Core i7-8700', RAM Size 128 GB (4 x 32768 MB), setup EUR 0, Details.Bandwidth 1000, Details.Traffic 'unlimited'","metered":true,"free_allowance":null,"price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/_resources/app/data/app/live_data_sb.json"},"interface":["unknown"],"interface_detail":"inferred from the tooling the provider documents; not probed","tooling":"not stated","chaining":"not established","limits":[],"limits_note":"no binding constraint identified","binding":"none","binding_note":"no binding constraint identified","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":null,"country":null},"reliability_note":"no reliability event recorded","confidence":"documented","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/_resources/app/data/app/live_data_sb.json","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the endpoint the auction page itself calls returned 116 server objects; the minimum Prices.monthly.EUR is 64, the median is 99.5 and the maximum is 918 on the second read, against 100 and 919.7 on a read four minutes earlier, so the list moves while it is read; the EUR 64 record is Id 3096257, CPU 'Intel Core i7-8700', RAM Size 128 GB (4 x 32768 MB), setup EUR 0, Details.Bandwidth 1000, Details.Traffic 'unlimited'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the page states 'All without setup fees' and lists 'Traffic: Unlimited', 'Bandwidth: 1 Gbit/s-Port', '1 IPv4 address', 'IPv6 Subnet (/64)'; its price table loads by script, so the figures come from the JSON endpoint above"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/_resources/themes/hetzner/dist/serverboerse.js","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the page script fetches '/_resources/app/data/app/live_data_sb.json', which is how the price rows on /sb/ are built; the older live_data_sb_EUR.json path now returns 404"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"rendered DOM at read time, first row quoted: '40:57:06 left EUR 49.70 max. per month EUR 0.0796 per hour CPU Intel Core i7-7700 RAM 32 GB Drives 1 x 3.0 TB HDD 1 x 6.0 TB Enterprise HDD Location #FSN1-DC12 IPv4'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"'126 results' with 'sort by: Price' and pagination to 13; the next nine rows were all 'EUR 71.70 max. per month EUR 0.1149 per hour' with '2 x 512 GB SSD', '2 x 2.0 TB Enterprise HDD' or '2 x 4.0 TB Enterprise HDD'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the page states 'All without setup fees', 'Traffic: Unlimited' and 'Bandwidth: 1 Gbit/s-Port'"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","notes":"no open question recorded","extras":{"wave2":{"class":null,"free_tier_kind":null,"shape":null,"merged_agents":["storage-us-eu"],"merged_evidence_rows":3,"merged_note":"126 refurbished dedicated servers listed at read time, sorted by price. The cheapest was EUR 49.70/month excl. VAT for an Intel Core i7-7700, 32 GB RAM, 1 x 3.0 TB HDD plus 1 x 6.0 TB enterprise HDD, with a countdown of 40 hours left and a maximum of EUR 0.0796/hour. The next nine rows were all EUR 71.70/month: 2 x 512 GB SSD, 2 x 2.0 TB enterprise HDD or 2 x 4.0 TB enterprise HDD at 32 or 64 GB RAM. No setup fee is charged on the auction."}}},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":128.0,"unit":"GB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.identity_cost.detail","process"],["$.interface","interface-unknown"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-applicable"],["$.reliability_note","none-observed"],["$.retention.notes","process"],["$.retention.stated","not-applicable"],["$.tooling","not-stated"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/hetzner-storage","card":{"rid":"compute/hetzner-storage","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-storage","provider":"Hetzner SX storage servers","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"cloud VM","tier":null,"verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"per-ip-shaping","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"defaulted","needs_card":null,"needs_phone":null,"needs_id":null,"needs_institution":null,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"ssh","egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-22","stale_on":"2026-11-21","n_evidence":3,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"Three SX models, all with SATA HDD plus NVMe. SX65: 4 x 16 TB up to 4 x 22 TB SATA, 2 x 1 TB NVMe, 128 GB DDR4 ECC, Ryzen 7 3700X, from EUR 84.00 to EUR 159....","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":7},"record":{"topic":"compute","slug":"hetzner-storage","provider":"Hetzner SX storage servers","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","category":"cloud VM","free_tier":{"stated":"Three SX models, all with SATA HDD plus NVMe. SX65: 4 x 16 TB up to 4 x 22 TB SATA, 2 x 1 TB NVMe, 128 GB DDR4 ECC, Ryzen 7 3700X, from EUR 84.00 to EUR 159.00/month excl. VAT, EUR 39.00 one-time setup. SX135: 8 x 16 TB up to 8 x 22 TB, 2 x 1.92 TB NVMe, 256 GB, Ryzen 9 3900, EUR 289.00 to EUR 309.00/month, EUR 144.00 setup. SX295: 14 x 22 TB SATA (308 TB), 2 x 7.68 TB NVMe, EPYC 7502P, EUR 599.00 to EUR 879.00/month, EUR 439.00 setup. Traffic is unlimited and the port is 1 Gbit/s.","unit":"GiB","metered_on":"wall-clock","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","read_on":"2026-10-22","notes":"none"},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not applicable","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","notes":null},"retention":{"stated":"not applicable","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","notes":null},"egress":{"terms":"unlimited and free of charge on the 1 Gbit/s port; over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB only on servers with the 10G uplink addon","metered":false,"free_allowance":null,"price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/"},"interface":["ssh"],"interface_detail":"inferred from the tooling the provider documents; not probed","tooling":"a dedicated server with root, rescue system, VNC install and an installimage script; rsync, rclone, ssh, NFS and MinIO all run on it","chaining":"308 TB for EUR 599.00 a month is the largest single machine and the cheapest per terabyte at that size. It is the only row that covers the 20 TiB archive on one invoice with room for the hot set","limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"Traffic is unlimited and free of charge and the port is 1 Gbit/s, so throughput is the wall, not a byte allowance. The page adds that the unlimited policy does not apply to servers with the 10G uplink addon, where usage over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB.","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/"}],"limits_note":"Traffic is unlimited and free of charge and the port is 1 Gbit/s, so throughput is the wall, not a byte allowance. The page adds that the unlimited policy does not apply to servers with the 10G uplink addon, where usage over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB.","binding":"per-ip-shaping","binding_note":"Traffic is unlimited and free of charge and the port is 1 Gbit/s, so throughput is the wall, not a byte allowance. The page adds that the unlimited policy does not apply to servers with the 10G uplink addon, where usage over 20 TB is charged at EUR 1.00/TB.","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":"not stated","country":null},"reliability_note":"no reliability event recorded","confidence":"documented","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"spec table quoted: 'SATA HDD 4x 16 TB up to 4x 22 TB SATA | 8x 16 TB up to 8x 22 TB SATA | 14x 22 TB SATA', 'NVMe SSD 2x 1 TB | 2x 1.92 TB | 2x 7.68 TB', 'RAM 128 GB DDR4 ECC | 256 GB DDR4 ECC reg.', 'Connection 1 GBit/s-Port', 'Traffic Unlimited'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"card prices quoted: SX65 'EUR 159.00 per month' and 'EUR 84.00 per month' with 'EUR 39.00 one-time setup fee'; SX135 'EUR 309.00' and 'EUR 289.00' with 'EUR 144.00'; SX295 'EUR 599.00' and 'EUR 879.00' with 'EUR 439.00'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/matrix-sx/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"the hero text states 'SX server with up to 15.36 TB NVMe SSD and 308 TB SATA HDD', which is the 14 x 22 TB configuration of SX295"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","notes":"The two prices per card are read as a low and a high configuration of the same model, because the card says '3 Types' for SX65 and '1 Type' for SX295, but the page never prints a price beside a disk count. A per-TB figure for SX65 or SX135 would therefore be an inference about which price pairs with which drive set, so only SX295 is given one. Hetzner also sells a Storage Box on the same page at EUR 3.20/TB (1 TB), EUR 10.90 (5 TB), EUR 20.80 (10 TB) and EUR 40.60 (20 TB); that is a managed NAS product, not a rented machine, and it is out of this document's scope.","extras":{"wave2":{"class":null,"free_tier_kind":"none","shape":{"vcpu":32,"ram_gib":256,"disk_gib":null,"gpu_class":null,"gpu_count":null},"renamed_from":"hetzner (ambiguous against hetzner-cloud, hetzner-dedicated, hetzner-gpu and hetzner-server-auction)"}}},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":16.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":20.0,"unit":"TB","per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"}],"unknown":[["$.identity_cost.detail","not-stated"],["$.identity_cost.kind","identity-defaulted"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-applicable"],["$.reliability_note","none-observed"],["$.retention.notes","process"],["$.retention.stated","not-applicable"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"compute/self-host-baremetal","card":{"rid":"compute/self-host-baremetal","eid":"hetzner","topic":"compute","slug":"self-host-baremetal","provider":"Self-hosted bare-metal sandbox fleet (hardware floor)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"self-hosted","tier":null,"verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"request-rate","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"defaulted","needs_card":null,"needs_phone":null,"needs_id":null,"needs_institution":null,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":null,"egress_metered":null,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:47:58.884Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-23","stale_on":"2026-11-22","n_evidence":2,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"no free server: the AX42 is rented, with free phone and email support and additional IPv4 blocks from EUR 1.70 a month for a /29 plus a setup fee","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":16},"record":{"topic":"compute","slug":"self-host-baremetal","provider":"Self-hosted bare-metal sandbox fleet (hardware floor)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/","category":"self-hosted","free_tier":{"stated":"no free server: the AX42 is rented, with free phone and email support and additional IPv4 blocks from EUR 1.70 a month for a /29 plus a setup fee","unit":"none","metered_on":"none","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/","read_on":"2026-10-22"},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not stated","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/","notes":null},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"not stated","metered":false,"free_allowance":null,"price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/"},"interface":["unknown"],"interface_detail":null,"tooling":"not stated","chaining":"not stated","limits":[{"kind":"request-rate","value":"the server is rented by the month or hour; the page states no free instance","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/"},{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"50.12 TBit/s of total bandwidth at the data centre; additional IPv4 blocks from a /29 at EUR 1.70 a month plus EUR 4.90 setup","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/"},{"kind":"write-gated","value":"each additional IP block carries a one-time setup fee, so address space is not free either","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/"}],"limits_note":"not stated","identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":null,"country":null},"reliability_note":"no reliability event recorded","confidence":"documented","confidence_note":"the AX42 page was read on 2026-10-22 and prices the IP blocks and support rather than granting a server. The two free items are support channels, which is what the record's free-tier claim was picking up","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/","date":"2026-10-02","proved":null},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/dedicated-rootserver/ax42/","date":"2026-10-22","proved":"'Free phone support', 'Free email support' and '50.12 TBit/s total bandwidth' with additional IP blocks priced at 'EUR 1.70 per month / EUR 0.0027 per hour + EUR 4.90 setup' for a /29, up to 'EUR 435.20 per month' for a /24, quoted"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-22T04:47:58.884Z","price_per_tb_month":null,"notes":"","extras":{"talaria_m10h_usd":null,"talaria_m24h_usd":null,"nemo_m10h_usd":null,"keep_rate":null,"keep_rate_basis":"no field in the source","billing_model":"unclassified","shape":{"vcpu":null,"ram":null,"disk":null,"gpu_class":null,"gpu_count":null,"note":"the AX42 dedicated configuration; the page is about IP blocks and support, not the machine's shape"},"session_cap":{"wall_clock_min":null,"idle_reap_s":null,"restart_required":false,"note":"a dedicated server bills by the month; the page states no reap"},"persistent_storage":null,"network_out":null,"price_note":null,"free_tier_kind":"none","ps":{"gib":null,"price":"the server's own disks","durability":"dedicated disks","on_stop":true,"on_destroy":false,"retention":"the rental term"},"net":{"out":true,"in":true,"ports":"additional IPv4 blocks and a /64 IPv6","static_ip":true,"ipv6":true,"allowance":"50.12 TBit/s total data-centre bandwidth"}},"binding":"request-rate"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:request-rate","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[1].value","kind":"limit:per-ip-shaping","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[2].value","kind":"limit:write-gated","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.chaining","not-stated"],["$.egress.metered","egress-unknown"],["$.egress.terms","not-stated"],["$.evidence[0].proved","process"],["$.extras.price_note","process"],["$.identity_cost.detail","defaulted"],["$.identity_cost.kind","identity-defaulted"],["$.interface","interface-unknown"],["$.interface_detail","withheld"],["$.limits_note","not-stated"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","process"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-stated"],["$.reliability_note","none-observed"],["$.retention.notes","not-extracted"],["$.retention.stated","not-stated"],["$.tooling","not-stated"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"egress/hetzner-cloud","card":{"rid":"egress/hetzner-cloud","eid":"hetzner","topic":"egress","slug":"hetzner-cloud","provider":"Hetzner Cloud","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"paid VM with included traffic","tier":"paid","verdict":"paid-only","vorder":3,"grp":"paid","confidence":"documented","binding":"volume-quota","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"cli,rest","egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-23T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"live","checked_on":"2026-10-23","stale_on":"2026-11-22","n_evidence":2,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"We only bill for outgoing traffic. Incoming and internal traffic is free.","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":2},"record":{"topic":"egress","slug":"hetzner-cloud","provider":"Hetzner Cloud","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/","category":"paid VM with included traffic","tier":"paid","free_tier":{"stated":"We only bill for outgoing traffic. Incoming and internal traffic is free.","unit":"TB","metered_on":"downloaded-bytes","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/cloud/billing/faq/","read_on":"2026-10-23","notes":""},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not applicable","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/","notes":""},"retention":{"stated":"not applicable","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/","notes":""},"egress":{"terms":"20 TB a month of included outgoing traffic per server, with over-usage billed and no free credit anywhere in the offer; ingress: udp","metered":true,"free_allowance":"20 TB a month of included outgoing traffic per server, with over-usage billed and no free credit anywhere in the offer","price_per_tb":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/"},"interface":["cli","rest"],"interface_detail":"the hcloud CLI and API, and the Cloud Console","tooling":"wg-quick on the server; the hcloud CLI","chaining":"the fallback when every credit is spent: a paid server whose bundle is already eighteen times the client's monthly figure","limits":[{"kind":"volume-quota","value":"20 TB a month of included outgoing traffic per server, then billed per 100 MB block","source":"https://docs.hetzner.com/cloud/billing/faq/"}],"limits_note":"","binding":"volume-quota","binding_note":"the 20 TB a month bundle is eighteen times 1 TiB, so nothing binds at a user's  volume. The constraint is price rather than allowance: there is no credit, so the first euro is spent on day one.","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"a payment method at signup; there is no trial credit to verify against, so the first invoice is the gate","country":"None"},"reliability_note":"over-usage is billed in 100 MB blocks with no cap, and alerts at 75 and 100 percent do not stop the traffic","confidence":"documented","confidence_note":"the 20 TB and the free inbound line are first-party; the per-TB overage price was not in the FAQ text and is left unstated rather than guessed","evidence":[{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/cloud/billing/faq/","date":"2026-10-23","proved":"'We only bill for outgoing traffic. Incoming and internal traffic is free' and 'Your server has 20TB included traffic. Within a month, you use 20.00008TB. We will bill you for 0.0001TB'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/cloud/","date":"2026-10-23","proved":"'with Hetzner you benefit from generous included traffic and very low prices for additional data transfer', which names the position without a number"}],"verdict":"paid-only","verified_at":"2026-10-23T00:00:00.000Z","price_per_tb_month":"paid; no credit","notes":"Recorded because it changes the ranking rather than because it is a credit: 20 TB a month included on a server that costs a few euro, against a DigitalOcean credit of 19.5 TiB that dies at 60 days. In TB per dollar over a year, Hetzner wins and it is not free, which is a different question from the one asks and belongs in the paid lane. Arithmetic: 20 TB = 18.19 TiB a month, eighteen times the 1 TiB test. Candidates considered: the Hetzner trial, which does not exist; the page offers no credit. The overage rate (widely quoted as EUR 1 per TB) is not on the FAQ page and is not recorded here.","extras":{"wg_path":"native-conf","wg_detail":"a cloud server with a public IPv4; wg-quick binds UDP directly","ingress":"udp","volume_tib_month":18.19,"volume_stated":"20 TB a month of included outgoing traffic per server, with over-usage billed and no free credit anywhere in the offer","bytes_transit":"yes","transit_note":"outbound bytes cross Hetzner's network and draw on the server's included 20 TB"}},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"},{"path":"$.limits[0].value","kind":"limit:volume-quota","num":20.0,"unit":"TB","per":"month","currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"ok"},{"path":"$.price_per_tb_month","kind":"price-per-tb","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-applicable"],["$.retention.stated","not-applicable"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-server-auction-as-a-per-tb-play","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-server-auction-as-a-per-tb-play","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-server-auction-as-a-per-tb-play","provider":"hetzner server auction as a per-tb play","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"rejected-provider","tier":null,"verdict":"fails-quota","vorder":6,"grp":"rejected","confidence":"reported","binding":"none","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"defaulted","needs_card":null,"needs_phone":null,"needs_id":null,"needs_institution":null,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":null,"egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":1,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"The auction page renders prices client-side and returned only marketing copy; more importantly the auction inventory is bursty and the SX-line fixed price (S...","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":15},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-server-auction-as-a-per-tb-play","provider":"hetzner server auction as a per-tb play","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","category":"rejected-provider","free_tier":{"stated":"The auction page renders prices client-side and returned only marketing copy; more importantly the auction inventory is bursty and the SX-line fixed price (SX65-2 €82.30) already beats it on","unit":"none","metered_on":"none","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not recorded","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","notes":"not recorded"},"retention":{"stated":"not recorded","days":null,"source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","notes":null},"egress":{"terms":"not recorded","metered":false},"interface":["unknown"],"interface_detail":null,"tooling":"not recorded","chaining":"not recorded","limits":[],"limits_note":null,"identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":null,"country":null},"reliability_note":"The auction page renders prices client-side and returned only marketing copy; more importantly the auction inventory is bursty and the SX-line fixed price (SX65-2 €82.30) already beats it on","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":null,"evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/sb/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"The auction page renders prices client-side and returned only marketing copy more importantly the auction inventory is bursty and the SX-line fixed price (SX65-2 €82.30) already beats it on"}],"verdict":"fails-quota","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","notes":"The auction page renders prices client-side and returned only marketing copy; more importantly the auction inventory is bursty and the SX-line fixed price (SX65-2 €82.30) already beats it on","extras":{"dead_end":{"failure_class":"quota","why":"The auction page renders prices client-side and returned only marketing copy; more importantly the auction inventory is bursty and the SX-line fixed price (SX65-2 €82.30) already beats it on","retry_when":null,"first_recorded":"2026-10-21"}},"binding":"none","binding_note":"no constraint of a named kind was recorded; the verdict rests on the quota sentence rather than on a named limit"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.chaining","not-recorded"],["$.confidence_note","withheld"],["$.egress.terms","not-recorded"],["$.extras.dead_end.retry_when","process"],["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.identity_cost.detail","defaulted"],["$.identity_cost.kind","identity-defaulted"],["$.interface","interface-unknown"],["$.interface_detail","withheld"],["$.limits_note","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-recorded"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-recorded"],["$.retention.notes","process"],["$.retention.stated","not-recorded"],["$.tooling","not-recorded"]],"history":[],"drift":[]},{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-1-tb-3-20-mo","card":{"rid":"storage/hetzner-storage-box-bx11-1-tb-3-20-mo","eid":"hetzner","topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx11-1-tb-3-20-mo","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX11 — 1 TB, €3.20/mo (price floor, no free tier)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"iaas","tier":null,"verdict":"fails-quota","vorder":6,"grp":"rejected","confidence":"reported","binding":"per-object-cap","identity_kind":"card","identity_basis":"stated","needs_card":1,"needs_phone":0,"needs_id":0,"needs_institution":0,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":"webdav,sftp,ftps,ftp,scp,rsync,smb,ssh,rclone","egress_metered":1,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":3,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"BX11 = 1 TB at €3.20/month excl. VAT (€0.0051/hr). Ladder: BX21 5 TB €10.90, BX31 10 TB €20.80, BX41 20 TB €40.60. Zero setup fee on every tier. No free tier...","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":5},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"hetzner-storage-box-bx11-1-tb-3-20-mo","provider":"Hetzner Storage Box BX11 — 1 TB, €3.20/mo (price floor, no free tier)","url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","category":"iaas","free_tier":{"stated":"BX11 = 1 TB at €3.20/month excl. VAT (€0.0051/hr). Ladder: BX21 5 TB €10.90, BX31 10 TB €20.80, BX41 20 TB €40.60. Zero setup fee on every tier. No free tier of any size.","unit":"TB","metered_on":"unstated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"No per-file cap published","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"retention":{"stated":"not stated","source_url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","notes":"not stated"},"egress":{"terms":"Traffic is not the billed axis for Storage Box — pricing is capacity-only across the ladder (BX11 through BX41 differ solely in TB and hourly rate). This is the cheapest per-TB 'real storage you can serve from' in the entire corpus.","metered":true},"interface":["webdav","sftp","ftps","ftp","scp","rsync","smb","ssh","rclone"],"interface_detail":"sftp","tooling":"The richest protocol set of any host in this slot, and Hetzner names our tooling explicitly on the product page: FTP, FTPS, SFTP, SCP, Samba/CIFS, HTTPS, WebDAV, plus a bulleted 'BorgBackup / rsync via SSH / Restic / Rclone' line. 10 concurrent connections, 10 snapshots, 100 sub-accounts.","chaining":"No free allowance — this is a cost benchmark, not a free source. Its role in the report is as the denominator: at €3.20/TB/mo, 20 TB cold archive is €40.60/mo, which is the number every 'free' claim in this corpus must beat.","limits":[{"kind":"per-ip-shaping","value":"10 concurrent connections","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"},{"kind":"per-object-cap","value":"No per-file cap published","source":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/"}],"limits_note":"10 concurrent connections is the binding limit, not bytes — a parallel-GET benchmark will be shaped by connection count (relevant to round 1's 'benchmark with parallel ranged GETs' rule: you cannot open 32 here, only 10). 10 snapshots. No per-file cap published.","identity_cost":{"kind":"card","detail":"card","country":null},"reliability_note":"RAID with checksums, explicitly NOT mirrored off-site ('The data is not mirrored onto other servers'). Snapshots can be automated. Long-standing German host; no data-loss pattern in these forums.","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":"One page read moves it to documented.","evidence":[{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"'BX11 … € 3.20 per month, excl. VAT … € 0.0051 per hour'; 'BX21 … € 10.90'; 'BX31 … € 20.80'; 'BX41 … € 40.60'"},{"url":"https://www.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/bx11/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"'10 concurrent connections … BorgBackup / rsync via SSH / Restic / Rclone'; 'The data is not mirrored onto other servers'"},{"url":"https://hostloc.com/thread-1305667-1-1.html","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"Chinese forum thread '最实惠的文件备份存储空间 Hetzner Storage Boxes' (the same conclusion reached independently on Hostloc before it closed)"}],"verdict":"fails-quota","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","notes":"BX11 = 1 TB at €3.20/month excl. VAT (€0.0051/hr). Ladder: BX21 5 TB €10.90, BX31 10 TB €20.80, BX41 20 TB €40.60. Zero setup fee on every tier. No free tier of any size.","extras":{"dead_end":{"failure_class":"paid","why":"BX11 = 1 TB at €3.20/month excl. VAT (€0.0051/hr). Ladder: BX21 5 TB €10.90, BX31 10 TB €20.80, BX41 20 TB €40.60. Zero setup fee on every tier. No free tier of any size.","retry_when":null,"first_recorded":"2026-10-21"}},"binding":"per-object-cap","binding_note":"the per-object cap sets the shard size and therefore the object count; it bounds the total more tightly than any headline 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s3/s3-compatible endpoint at any of the three best-value providers","url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/access/access-overview/","domain":"hetzner.com","category":"rejected-provider","tier":null,"verdict":"fails-quota","vorder":6,"grp":"rejected","confidence":"reported","binding":"none","identity_kind":"email","identity_basis":"defaulted","needs_card":null,"needs_phone":null,"needs_id":null,"needs_institution":null,"country":null,"crypto":null,"interfaces":null,"egress_metered":0,"per_object_bytes":null,"retention_days":null,"verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","verified_basis":"inherited","checked_on":"2026-10-21","stale_on":"2026-11-04","n_evidence":3,"usd_month":null,"usd_per_tb_month":null,"summary":"Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/...","duplicate_of":null,"n_unknown":15},"record":{"topic":"storage","slug":"no-s3-s3-compatible-endpoint-at-any-of-the-three-best-va","provider":"no s3/s3-compatible endpoint at any of the three best-value providers","url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/access/access-overview/","category":"rejected-provider","free_tier":{"stated":"Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/HTTP), and Uloz.to is REST","unit":"none","metered_on":"none","source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/access/access-overview/","read_on":"2026-10-21","notes":null},"per_object_cap":{"stated":"not recorded","bytes":null,"source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/access/access-overview/","notes":"not recorded"},"retention":{"stated":"not recorded","days":null,"source_url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/access/access-overview/","notes":null},"egress":{"terms":"not recorded","metered":false},"interface":["unknown"],"interface_detail":null,"tooling":"not recorded","chaining":"not recorded","limits":[],"limits_note":null,"identity_cost":{"kind":"email","detail":null,"country":null},"reliability_note":"Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/HTTP), and Uloz.to is REST","confidence":"reported","confidence_note":null,"evidence":[{"url":"https://docs.hetzner.com/storage/storage-box/access/access-overview/","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/HTTP), and Uloz.to is REST"},{"url":"https://pulsedmedia.com/storage-boxes.php","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"cited as the basis of the rejection: Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/HTTP), and Uloz.to is REST"},{"url":"https://uloz.to/koupit-disk","date":"2026-10-21","proved":"cited as the basis of the rejection: Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/HTTP), and Uloz.to is REST"}],"verdict":"fails-quota","verified_at":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","notes":"Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/HTTP), and Uloz.to is REST","extras":{"dead_end":{"failure_class":"quota","why":"Probed for and did not find one: Hetzner publishes no S3 gateway for Storage Box (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/SMB only), PulsedMedia exposes no object API (SFTP/rsync/WebDAV/HTTP), and Uloz.to is REST","retry_when":null,"first_recorded":"2026-10-21"}},"binding":"none","binding_note":"no constraint of a named kind was recorded; the verdict rests on the quota sentence rather than on a named limit"},"claims":[{"path":"$.free_tier.stated","kind":"free-quota","num":null,"unit":null,"per":null,"currency":null,"usd":null,"fx_date":null,"parse":"unparsed"}],"unknown":[["$.chaining","not-recorded"],["$.confidence_note","withheld"],["$.egress.terms","not-recorded"],["$.extras.dead_end.retry_when","process"],["$.free_tier.notes","process"],["$.identity_cost.detail","defaulted"],["$.identity_cost.kind","identity-defaulted"],["$.interface","interface-unknown"],["$.interface_detail","withheld"],["$.limits_note","process"],["$.per_object_cap.notes","not-recorded"],["$.per_object_cap.stated","not-recorded"],["$.retention.notes","process"],["$.retention.stated","not-recorded"],["$.tooling","not-recorded"]],"history":[],"drift":[]}]}